Baha'i Students - Banned from University
Last Updated: March 6, 2006
The
Baha'i religion, though founded in Iran in the 19th century, is officially
outlawed by the Islamic Republic. Baha'i follow a prophet who comes
after Muhammad (despite revering Muhammad as well) and thus followers
can be sentenced to death for apostasy. An estimated 350,000 Baha'i live
in Iran today, enduring all sorts of discriminatory laws. Baha'is are
banned from holding government jobs and young Baha'is are denied admission
to universities (applications require designating a religious affiliation,
but "Baha'i" is not an acceptable response). Since 1979, more
than 200 followers have been executed for their beliefs. In 1983, for
instance, the Islamic revolutionary authorities in Shiraz hanged ten Baha'i
women and teenage girls who refused to recant their faith and convert
to Islam. In 2005, 66 Baha'is were arrested, some simply for participating
in study circles. Baha'is regularly have their homes ransacked, community
cemeteries are repeatedly desecrated, and holy pilgrimage sites - like
the House of the Bab in Shiraz - have been destroyed. (See a map
of anti-Baha'i incidents.)